Sunday, November 1, 2015

A Traditonal Farm Life - Zwieback Bread


A Traditional Farm Life - Zwieback Bread

By Shasta Hamilton


Greetings from Enterprise, dear friends!   Leaves are falling, coats are coming out of storage, and yet our two youngest children (4 and 6 years) are still resisting giving up the carefree barefoot days of summer.

Even with new shoes—if we can find them—it’s a pretty tough sell.  (We searched here and there, up and down, and in and out for several days about a week ago for our six-year-old boy’s brand new shoes.  They were eventually found—to his parent’s great relief—in his papa’s rubber chore boots, one shiny new shoe neatly stuffed into each knee-high boot.)

Today found us preparing for something other than cold weather.  We received a special formal invitation to my parent’s house for an extended family gathering this Sunday afternoon.  It is to be a “Penner Gathering,” which means catching up with distant family on my paternal grandmother—Lena (Penner) Schmidt’s--side. (For my children, this means rubbing shoulders with their great-great aunts and uncles.)

We will gather to talk about “old times” and partake of the traditional Mennonite afternoon meal, “faspa.” 

Now, you might be wondering, just what exactly is faspa?  My treasured “From Pluma Moos to Pie” cookbook, a collection of ethic favorites from the Goessel community, explains it this way:

Faspa is one of those Low German words for which there is no direct English translation.  Faspa meant a light lunch about 4 p.m. on workdays. Faspa also meant the gathering of family and friends, usually at 4 p.m. Sunday, for a light meal and fellowship, with an emphasis on fellowship.  The meal always included zwieback and coffee and might also include cheese, cold cuts, and jelly.”

Our family ate faspa at 3 p.m. daily.  (To this day I know if I want to catch my parents in the house, 3 p.m. is the best time to call. I also know not to talk long, or their coffee might get cold!) 

For this Sunday’s gathering I offered to bring the zwieback (pronounced swee-bock).  These “double buns” were traditionally baked on Saturday to be fresh for Sunday’s faspa.  Milk and butter rich dough is kneaded and formed into double buns by pinching off small balls of dough.  The bottom one is slightly larger than the top.  The top one is firmly pushed onto the bottom one in order to keep the top one from becoming “the leaning tower of Zwieback.”

Making good zwieback in an art, and unfortunately it is a skill set I do not possess.  I love working with yeast breads, so the making of the dough isn’t a big deal, but the shaping of the dough into zwiebacks is a whole different story.

Perhaps I don’t make them often because I know I won’t be able to keep the tops from sliding off, silently admonishing me for my lack of zwieback shaping skill. 

Casting my fears aside in order to teach my three daughters how to make this classic table staple from their Mennonite heritage, we had a fun afternoon in the test kitchen doing our level best to shape them correctly.

First we all tried our hand at “pinching” off small balls of dough.  This was great fun for all, and our eight-year-old in particular was a natural at it. 

Now for the hard part—firmly attaching the top.  After consulting numerous recipes in several cookbooks, we pushed, poked, and knuckled our way through about five-dozen zwieback, trying all the tricks in the cookbooks to get those naughty tops to stay on.  When all were baked, we had a measly grand total of eleven perfect looking zwieback.  (Visit www.thebuggystoprestaurant.com for a picture of some of the good ones.)  How embarrassing!

My only consolation of taking less-than-perfect zwieback to a gathering of veteran zwieback bakers is the opportunity it affords the Hamilton ladies to learn how to do it right next time.  We should have plenty to talk about over faspa!

Zwieback

4 cups milk
1-1/2 cups (3 sticks) butter
3/4 cup water
2 tablespoons sugar
2 tablespoons instant yeast
2 tablespoons salt
Enough all-purpose flour for a medium soft dough (approx. 14 cups)

1.  In a saucepan, heat milk and butter until butter melts and milk bubbles around the edges; cool until warm to the touch, about 115 degrees.
2.  Combine water, sugar, and yeast in a measuring cup; let proof until bubbly. 
3.  In large bowl or bowl of mixer, combine milk and yeast mixtures, salt, and about 8 cups flour.  Beat until smooth; let rest 15 minutes.  Continue adding flour gradually, kneading until a smooth, satin dough has formed that cleans the sides of the bowl.  Spray top of dough with non-stick cooking spray, cover, and let rise until double.
4.  Pinch off balls of dough about 1-1/2 inches in size; place on baking sheet leaving about 2 inches between rolls.  Pinch off slightly smaller balls and place on top of larger ones (try making a dent in the center of the bottom ball to cradle the top, but no guarantees!) and press down firmly with flat of fingers to adhere top to bottom bun.  Cover and allow to rise 10-15 minutes while preheating oven to 400 degrees.
5.  Bake 15 to 20 minutes or until golden brown.  Serve as dinner roll with butter, jam or jelly.  Traditionally served with cold cuts and wedges of cheddar cheese.
Yield:  About 6 dozen zwieback

Copyright © 2015 by Shasta Hamilton

Shasta is a fifth generation rural Kansan now residing in Enterprise, Kansas.  She and her husband own and operate The Buggy Stop Home-Style Kitchen with their six home-schooled children.  You can reach The Buggy Stop by calling (785) 200-6385 or visit them on the web at www.thebuggystoprestaurant.com.

On Golden Pond at GPT Abilene

On Golden Pond at GPT Abilene



Spend a heartwarming  summer with retired couple Norman and Ethel Thayer when Great Plains Theatre presents Ernest Thompson's beloved comedy On Golden Pond. The play will run November 13-22 at our new location at 401 Cottage Avenue in Abilene, Kansas.

Norman and Ethel are all set for their perennial summer getaway of fifty-years in Golden Pond, Maine. When their estranged daughter Chelsea surprises the couple with a visit, the family must find ways to reconnect and heal, embracing each other's differences in spite of Norman's curmudgeonly ways.

On Golden Pond will be directed by Great Plains Theatre's Director of Education: Mark Robinson. The cast will feature GPT regular Herman Johansen as Norman, Marcia Sattelberg as Ethel, Lindsay Odegaard as Chelsea, Ted Kitterman as Chelsea's fiancée Bill Ray, local favorite Nick Wright as Bill's teenage son Billy, and Paul Evans as Chelsea's childhood friend and local mailman Charley. Scenery will be designed by William Snyder and costumes by Peggy Riley. Mark Warner stage manages and serves as Technical Director.

Be sure to get your tickets for the play that Variety calls "a rare and memorable theatre experience." For further information contact Great Plains Theatre at: 785.263.4574

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Partners Kansas State University Salina and Westar Energy build one of the largest enclosed flight facilities for UAS in the nation

Partners Kansas State University Salina and Westar Energy build one of the largest enclosed flight facilities for UAS in the nation 


Kansas State University Salina and industry partner Westar Energy are advancing unmanned aircraft systems, or UAS, education, training and research with the creation of a new flight facility.

The UAS Pavilion, constructed on K-State Salina's campus, is one of the largest enclosed unmanned flight facilities in the nation. Measuring 300-feet-long by 200-feet-wide and 50-feet-tall, the structure will enable staff and students in K-State Salina's unmanned aircraft systems program to conduct flight training and research within steps of their lab space. Also, the structure connects outside industries to an arena for company training and research.

An official ribbon-cutting ceremony for the pavilion has been planned in conjunction with Westar Energy at 3:30 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 21, on the K-State Salina campus. Both the media and the public are invited to attend.

Since the program's inception in 2009, all UAS flight activities have had to operate offsite because of the campus's proximity to the Salina Regional Airport. According to rules from the Federal Aviation Administration, unmanned aircraft — sometimes referred to as drones — cannot fly within 5 miles of an airport. The new structure will ensure UAS students and staff can avoid time and logistical challenges by flying onsite.

"This unique facility demonstrates the commitment of the K-State Salina campus to hands-on learning, student success and research excellence in the field of UAS," said Kurt Barnhart, K-State Salina's associate dean of research and engagement. "Unmanned aircraft systems are becoming an increasingly important part of our national transportation system, and this facility is also a further expression of our prominent strength in the field."


The new UAS Pavilion was built in September with the assistance of Westar Energy, Topeka, which has been an industry partner with K-State Salina for a few years. The electric utility company and the unmanned aircraft systems program have been collaborating on applied research and training related to the development of UAS technology in and for the electric power energy sector, primarily consisting of infrastructure inspection.

"The flight pavilion enables us to train employees in safer, more efficient ways to serve our customers, and helps prepare students with the emerging skills they will need in the workforce," said Jason Klenklen, supervisor of transmission maintenance for Westar Energy. "We appreciate K-State's partnership."

Along with the 25 wooden poles donated and installed by Westar Energy, the facility features custom fabricated netting panels on all sides and across the top. With the structure being contained but not completely closed off to outdoor elements, the facility does not block GPS signals on unmanned aircraft and allows flight missions to be conducted in various weather conditions. Because of the facility's size, on-campus location and multiple applications, the overall efficiency of the program's flight operations and the students' educational experience will be increasingly enhanced.

"This facility enables us to offer student training, literally in our own backyard, in an open environment that ensures safe operations with no interference to other campus activities, including manned aircraft operations," said Kurt Carraway, K-State Salina's interim UAS program manager. "We are grateful for our Westar relationship and its interest in helping keep the UAS program at the leading edge of developing this technology."

K-State Salina is the second university in the nation to offer a bachelor's degree in UAS, which began in 2011. Since then, the program has nearly doubled its enrollment every year. The initial degree focused on flight and operations, and in fall 2015, the campus added a second bachelor's degree in UAS design and integration. K-State Salina was the first entity in the United States to be awarded statewide access for unmanned flight operations by the FAA and is a member of the FAA Center of Excellence for Unmanned Aircraft Systems.

For assistance with aerial data collection and research or to learn more about the UAS Pavilion, contact Carraway at 785-826-2624 or kcarraway@k-state.edu, or Barnhart at 785-826-2972 or kurtb@k-state.edu. For information on the UAS Pavilion ribbon-cutting, contact K-State Salina event coordinator Kirsten Zoller at 785-826-7182 or kzoller@k-state.edu.

BOOST YOUR BUSINESS

BOOST YOUR BUSINESS


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